Foundation
The founder of the Tonmeister education, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Erich Thienhaus, was born in Lübeck in 1909. After receiving his diploma in physics and mathematics in 1932, he carried out intensive research on instrument sound, sound transmission, and room acoustics. Furthermore, he studied music with his brother-in-law Hugo Distler in the subjects of organ, instrumentation, and piano reduction of scores. He was awarded his doctorate in Berlin in 1935.
On October 1, 1946 he was appointed lecturer for acoustics and instrumentation in Detmold, where three years later he founded the first German musical-acoustic institute for the training of Tonmeister. Between 1949 and 1963 Thienhaus held six international Tonmeister conferences in Detmold, which crowned his tireless work in the field of music transmission. He died in 1968.
The institute in the 70s
After a four-year vacancy, Dr. Werner Czesla was appointed professor in the fields of theoretical acoustics and electricity. In the following years, major changes were made to the training of Tonmeisters, which also set the stage for the subsequent restructuring into an eight-semester course of study at university level.
Already in 1968, another personality shaped the Detmold Tonmeister education: Jürgen Meyer, head of the Laboratory for Musical Acoustics of the PTB in Braunschweig and a scientist of international standing, who could be recruited for a teaching position in musical acoustics. Meyer was the first to systematically and scientifically investigate the laws of instrument acoustics and their interrelation with room and psychoacoustics. He presented his results in a practice-oriented manner for musicians, instrument makers, and Tonmeister. From 1974 onwards, Volker Straus had a decisive influence on the training of master craftsmen in Detmold for more than 25 years as a main discipline teacher. His expertise in the subjects of recording production, editing, mixing, sound aesthetics, and record review influenced generations of sound engineers of this era.
The 80s
The year 1980 represents a significant milestone for the Tonmeister Institute, as it received a new mixing console from Neumann with 32 channels and Studer multitrack equipment, the latest effects equipment, a completely renewed microphone collection, and Brüel&Kjaer measuring equipment for the electro-acoustic part of the curriculum.
During these years there were also the first guest events related to pop music, which over time became an integral part of the course.
Furthermore, the subject "artistic recording production (künstlerische Aufnahmeleitung)" was defined as a main discipline.
The 90s
With the appointment of Dipl. Toning. Carlos Albrecht as Professor of “Musikübertragung|populäre Musik” in 1996, the University and the Institute established the balance of musical genres in the training of future Tonmeister. In the same year, two control rooms were generously modernized and new mixing consoles - one for classical and one for popular music - were installed. For the first time monitoring capabilities were extended to 5.1 surround.
The institute was also nicely rounded out in the classical field through the establishment of a new professorship for “Musikübertragung”. Michael Sandner and Rainer Maillard shared the responsibility for the main subject of artistic recording production/ classical music.
The 2000s
In 2003, Andreas Meyer, a graduate Tonmeister who had been teaching at the institute since 1977, took over the technical management of the ETI. During this time, the institute was further expanded by the construction of an additional floor. Prof. Thomas Görne found his home in the newly built rooms and was responsible for the technical and scientific content of the Tonmeister course from 2005 to 2008.
From 2006 to 2009, Andreas Meyer headed the ETI simultaneously as director of the institute and director of the study program. Following the retirement of Carlos Albrecht and Thomas Görne's departure for HAW Hamburg, two new professors were appointed in the winter semester of 2008/2009: Dr.-Ing. Malte Kob took over training in the technical-scientific subjects and was the head of the institute and program director in 2010/11. Dipl.-Tonmeister Michael Schubert succeeded Prof. Carlos Albrecht in the area of recording production/ popular music and took over the position of head of institute and program director in 2012. In 2013 Rainer Maillard ended his work at the ETI as a professor. As his successor, Bernhard Güttler, graduate Tonmeister, was appointed for the winter semester 2014/15.
The restoration and renovation work at the Detmold Concert Hall (formerly the Neue Aula), which was completed in 2009, has opened up completely new fields of activity for Tonmeister and musicians: Two Wave Field Synthesis Systems (WFS) were installed in the concert hall and in a control room in the basement, giving students and lecturers the creative opportunity to integrate multi-dimensional reproduction systems into training and practice.